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"HOT ZONE, THE" (RICHARD PRESTON).   Term Paper ID:24887 Click to get this paper Essay Subject: Reviews work on history of filoviruses & outbreak of [Ebola] virus at primate facility in 1989 in Washington, D.C.... More... 5 Pages / 1125 Words 1 sources, 6 Citations, MLA Format $20.00 Return to List of Papers Paper Abstract: Reviews work on history of filoviruses & outbreak of [Ebola] virus at primate facility in 1989 in Washington, D.C. Paper Introduction: “The Hot Zone,” by Richard Preston, outlines the history of the three filoviruses: Marburg, Ebola Sudan, and Ebola Zaire. The account consists of scientific information about the viruses, portrayals of the earliest victims, and descriptions of the medical procedures used to counteract the viruses. The bulk of the book deals with the outbreak of what appeared to be Ebola Zaire at a primate facility on the outskirts of Washington, D.C., and the actions undertaken by the United States Army to contain the situation. Early in 1980, a Frenchman living alone near Mount Elgon in western Kenya traveled to Kitum Cave; seven days later, he became extremely ill. By the time he arrived at Nairobi Hospital, his internal organs had become obstructed with blood clots, and his brain had begun to “liquefy,” eradicating his personality (14). Text of the Paper: The entire text of the paper is shown below. However, the text is somewhat scrambled. We want to give you as much information as we possibly can about our papers and essays, but we cannot give them away for free. In the text below you will find that while disordered, many of the phrases are essentially intact. From this text you will be able to get a solid sense of the writing style, the concepts addressed, and the sources used in the research paper. portrayals of the earliestvictims and descriptions of the medical procedures Washington D C and the actions undertaken by Bythe time he arrived at vomiting huge quantities of black-speckled blood and began Musoke's blood serum were sent to caused an eruption ofsickness and death roostingnear his desk in the factory may desks near thefirst victim's died of dirty needles and other careless practices such as not usingrubber same five needlesto give injections or contracted it from his injection In any event he the dying nuns began tofeel to anyone else Although the nurse herself died the fact their thread-like structure Marburg is the least lethal The so fast that they didn't have time to infect other blood and other bodily substances of the animals inthat room to five monkeys had died in a room two doors to that virus in the be contained or the nearby capital theCenters for Disease Control in Atlanta had the official mandate facility and the CDC would handle any December two primate facility workers hadbecome ill one with a The decontamination effort went on for several weeks after test the effectiveness of theircleanup Although itwas discovered that the monkeys and the virus not infected theirhandlers The mystery has not been solved to same symptoms that had been observed in those of Ebola The monkeys quickly becameill and died and a human since abandoned and primateimportation severely restricted for a time had entered their bloodstreamsomehow without their type of Ebola that surfaced at theprimate facility KitumCave the presumed birthplace of House Marburg Ebola Sudan and Ebola Zaire what appeared tobe Ebola Zaire at near Mount Elgon in westernKenya traveled begun to liquefy eradicating his personality In vomited blood onto Dr Musoke who known Marburg while an African organism was brought to in Southern Sudan becameinfected with what infected After his death two hospital at Maridi Devastatingthe patient and similar virus emerged in Yambuku MissionHospital in who received injections he mayhave in the vicinity of thehospital One of the nurses city during her illness and came into contactwith thirty-seven people the Ebola Zaire virus to be enshrouded inmystery Of EbolaZaire The relatively high kill rates of the two disappear suddenly causingresearchers to speculate that overnight from a mysterious illness Theveterinarian tissues to a lab at the United States ArmyMedical Research came to two conclusions that the had exposedmonkeys to airborne virus particles and a project having both the scientificexpertise It was decided that USAMRIID would space suits and began the process it wasdetermined through laboratory tests that these workers' gas into the rooms and air ducts Spores placed by the Army personnel that farm had died of the virus Monkeys monkeys from the same farm in CDC decided to isolate the monkeys and watch a cut on his thumb He neverbecame infected of the humans infected the it is all but certain thatEbola humans sick At the end of the book of highly destructive agents like the filoviruses and even AIDS The Hot Zone by Richard Preston outlines used to counteract theviruses The the United States Army to contain thesituation Early Nairobi Hospital his internal organs had becomeobstructed to hemorrhage from all of the orifices in two outsidelaboratories results came back that the at a vaccine factory called Behring have transmitted the virus to the same disease The virus eventually spreadthroughout the gloves when operating on sick patients to people all day long A schoolteacher who had recentlyhandled was the first known case of unwell and knew herself to be sick with the virus that no one else did as mortality rate among victims is one infour compared with one peoplebefore they died After violent outbreaks among monkey In at the Primate Quarantine Unit be sacrificed so that the illness down from thefirst affected room meaning that the virus had laboratory and that it could well Washington D C was in fromCongress to control human disease human victims of thethreatened outbreak On December heart attack and the other with flu-like scrubbingthe floors and walls of the primate if the spores died it was acceptable to had come from a farm in thePhilippines this day In after the Army had This time instead of putting the monkeys to caretaker while performing a necropsy on a What concerned the government officials most having come into physical contact is now called Ebola Reston because it is almost identicalto the filoviruses He conjectures that theearth is The account consists ofscientific information about the viruses a primate facility on the outskirts of to Kitum Cave seven days later he became extremely ill the waiting room of the hospital helost consciousness while subsequently became ill with the samemysterious condition Samples of Germany by a shipment of monkeys and later was known as Ebola Sudan Although bats other men working at the factory with medical staff populations alike the virus spread throughthe use of Zaire where the Belgian nuns were using the spread the virus to the hospital who had been tending to she did not spread the virus the three filoviruses so named for Ebola viruses meant thatpeople died the illnesses were not airborne buttransmitted by direct contact through in charge Dan Dalgard ordered the rest Institute of Infectious Diseases USAMRIID Days later Dalgard found that illness was probably EbolaZaire since the tissue samples reacted all but one subject had perished Thus it had to and trained soldiers willing to risk their lives However execute the biocontainment missionat the primate of euthanizing four hundredand fifty monkeys However by systems had clearedthemselves of the virus somehow of bacillus subtilisniger were dispersed around the site to survived Tracing the origin of the virus proved more challenging had died in large numbers but they had the Philippines Onceagain monkeys began to die of the the course ofthe virus as it spread through the population but the primate facility was ones in the firstoutbreak had not cut themselves The virus can spread through the air The the author travels to Mount Elgon and Works CitedPreston Richard The Hot Zone New York Random the history of the threefiloviruses bulk of the book deals with the outbreak of in a Frenchman living alone with blood clots and his brain had his body Before dying he samples were positive for Marburgvirus about which little was Works in In a storekeeper in a cotton factory thestorekeeper researchers are not certain about where he became region until it reached the Later in the same year a raw monkey meat was among those Ebola Zaire which proceededto erupt simultaneously in fifty-five villages Yet although shetraveled all around a large a resultof contact with her caused in two for Ebola Sudan and nine in ten for and humanpopulations the Ebola viruses seemed to in Reston Virginia a groupof monkeys in a room died would not spread and sentsamples of the dead monkeys' spread and that strangely it had skipped a room USAMRIID be airborne In Army researchers danger of contamination The Army was equipped for such so there was a political quandary athand the USAMRIID team entered the facility dressed inprotective symptoms both conditions were consistent with Ebola infection On December facility with bleach the team releasedformaldehyde assume that everythingelse had as well None of the spores none of the workers on declared the primate facility clean itwas restocked with more death the Army and the deadmonkey became exposed to the virus through about the two outbreaksin Reston was that two with infectedtissue While they did not become ill Ebola Zaire but does not seem to make mounting an immune response against the human species inthe form portrayals of the earliestvictims and descriptions of the medical procedures Washington D C and the actions undertaken by Bythe time he arrived at vomiting huge quantities of black-speckled blood and began Musoke's blood serum were sent to caused an eruption ofsickness and death roostingnear his desk in the factory may desks near thefirst victim's died of dirty needles and other careless practices such as not usingrubber same five needlesto give injections or contracted it from his injection In any event he the dying nuns began tofeel to anyone else Although the nurse herself died the fact their thread-like structure Marburg is the least lethal The so fast that they didn't have time to infect other blood and other bodily substances of the animals inthat room to five monkeys had died in a room two doors to that virus in the be contained or the nearby capital theCenters for Disease Control in Atlanta had the official mandate facility and the CDC would handle any December two primate facility workers hadbecome ill one with a The decontamination effort went on for several weeks after test the effectiveness of theircleanup Although itwas discovered that the monkeys and the virus not infected theirhandlers The mystery has not been solved to same symptoms that had been observed in those of Ebola The monkeys quickly becameill and died and a human since abandoned and primateimportation severely restricted for a time had entered their bloodstreamsomehow without their type of Ebola that surfaced at theprimate facility KitumCave the presumed birthplace of House Marburg Ebola Sudan and Ebola Zaire what appeared tobe Ebola Zaire at near Mount Elgon in westernKenya traveled begun to liquefy eradicating his personality In vomited blood onto Dr Musoke who known Marburg while an African organism was brought to in Southern Sudan becameinfected with what infected After his death two hospital at Maridi Devastatingthe patient and similar virus emerged in Yambuku MissionHospital in who received injections he mayhave in the vicinity of thehospital One of the nurses city during her illness and came into contactwith thirty-seven people the Ebola Zaire virus to be enshrouded inmystery Of EbolaZaire The relatively high kill rates of the two disappear suddenly causingresearchers to speculate that overnight from a mysterious illness Theveterinarian tissues to a lab at the United States ArmyMedical Research came to two conclusions that the had exposedmonkeys to airborne virus particles and a project having both the scientificexpertise It was decided that USAMRIID would space suits and began the process it wasdetermined through laboratory tests that these workers' gas into the rooms and air ducts Spores placed by the Army personnel that farm had died of the virus Monkeys monkeys from the same farm in CDC decided to isolate the monkeys and watch a cut on his thumb He neverbecame infected of the humans infected the it is all but certain thatEbola humans sick At the end of the book of highly destructive agents like the 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